<problem display_name="Examen de cours 3 - Quiz d'évaluation - Question 24" markdown_edited="false" max_attempts="3" rerandomize="never" show_reset_button="false" showanswer="finished" submission_wait_seconds="0" weight="1.0"><multiplechoiceresponse>
<p><span id="docs-internal-guid-fc48a623-7fff-d032-9536-26040c67929d"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Le rapport successoral a pour fonction principale :</span></span></p><choicegroup><choice correct="false"><div><span id="docs-internal-guid-dd9c1286-7fff-3a7a-3f92-630754a92de7"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">D’optimiser la fiscalité de la succession</span></span></div></choice><choice correct="true"><div><span id="docs-internal-guid-911657a8-7fff-5438-92f2-3083389527a4"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">De rétablir l’égalité entre héritiers en tenant compte des donations</span></span></div></choice><choice correct="false"><div><span id="docs-internal-guid-222d657c-7fff-6aec-6d82-cab08f3f51eb"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">D’annuler les donations faites du vivant du défunt</span></span></div></choice><choice correct="false"><div><span id="docs-internal-guid-a5834bf6-7fff-828d-ffd7-4814b4106c81"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">De protéger exclusivement le conjoint survivant</span></span></div></choice></choicegroup><solution><div class="detailed-solution"><p>Explanation</p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.7999999999999998; margin-top: 14pt; margin-bottom: 14pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Le rapport successoral est un mécanisme d’</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">équité</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Il permet de tenir compte des donations consenties du vivant du défunt afin que chaque héritier reçoive, au final, une part équivalente. Il ne vise ni la fiscalité, ni l’annulation des donations, ni la protection exclusive du conjoint.</span></p><p><span id="docs-internal-guid-5cecd9f9-7fff-f281-365c-a4e0e0fb3835"/></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.7999999999999998; margin-top: 14pt; margin-bottom: 14pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Source : Article 843 du Code civil.</span></p></div></solution></multiplechoiceresponse>
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